Annex F (informative) — Video sync distribution
How to bring one video sync to every video module in a system. The video sync travels behind the panel on the 75 Ω coaxial interface of 8.2, from a COAX-OUT to each module's COAX-IN. It never travels on a patch cable: a patch jack carries patched signals only (SIG-015), and a module takes or gives the video sync at a rear port that its claim file lists by mode (SIG-018).
The video sync is black burst, or bi-level or tri-level video sync. Pictures travel between products on the same 75 Ω cabling, but the two are not interchangeable at a COAX-IN.
| Situation | Typical choice |
|---|---|
| A few modules, and a generator with several COAX-OUT ports | A direct coaxial link from a COAX-OUT to each module's COAX-IN; no distributor |
| A row of modules with buffered COAX-THRU | A chain: the generator's COAX-OUT to the first COAX-IN, that module's COAX-THRU to the next COAX-IN, and so on; each buffered THRU drives one input |
| Modules with looped COAX-THRU | One cable run through each module's COAX-IN and looped THRU, with TERM on at the last module only |
| Many modules locked to one video sync | A star: a distributor, usually a bus board that carries the tree (BUS-020), with one COAX-THRU for each COAX-IN |
| A facility that distributes black burst or tri-level video sync between racks | The facility video sync at a BNC on the enclosure's wall, wired inside to the distributor's COAX-IN on RCA or SMA (SIG-017) |
| Two rows, one for performance and one for processing | A distributor in each row, or one coaxial link from the first row's tree to the second row's COAX-IN |
A tree may mix jack types. Each output drives one terminated input (V75-003); see 8.2. A COAX-THRU is not a source: a tree needs one COAX-OUT, or an external video sync at a designated COAX-IN (ASM-007), and the claim files say which port is which.
A module's front patch jacks carry its pictures, ramps, keys, and control (7.3). None of them is the video sync, so a patch never changes a module's timing.
Many video modules in use take their video sync on a rear 2 × 7 ribbon header, which is not a port of 8.2. Such a header mates a power ribbon socket, so BUS-011 applies to it (6.4), and the port list gives it as unclassified, named for what it connects to (Annex G). Such a module does not meet SIG-018 unless it also takes the video sync at a COAX-IN on its rear.