5.4 Enclosures
The case a module screws into. An enclosure is made of rows; each row has a pair of rails with an insert in each, and usually a bus board behind the panels.
Rows
An enclosure shall publish, for each row, its width in HP and the depth it keeps clear behind the panel's back face (ENC-001).
A row is 1U or 3U, matching the front panels it holds; a 6U case is two 3U rows. A row's usable width is a whole number of HP. 84 HP fits a 19-inch rack; wider rows, such as 104 HP, are the maker's choice.
Frame
The frame is a 19-inch rack frame, which meets RACK-003 (5.1), or a desktop or portable frame with the same rows and hole span (5.3).
The front rails take the mounting screws of 5.3, whose length the enclosure publishes (RAIL-011). Other rails carry the bus board or stiffen the frame. The enclosure publishes which of its metal parts are bonded to one another and where its metalwork takes a bond to the row's 0 V (GND-005, 6.3): anodized rails and inserts lying in them are not bonded by their fit. Mains inlet, fusing, and the construction of a supply are outside EIS.
Depth
EIS recommends that a row keep at least 50 mm clear behind the panel's back face, the module depth 5.2.2 recommends. A rail of the recommended section (5.3) is 25 mm to 28.5 mm deep, front face to back face. In the case catalog behind the eis-reference survey, 20 of 25 current cases give 50 mm somewhere in the row and 17 give it over the whole row; the shallow part is usually over the supply or the bus board.
Built-in supply and bus board
An enclosure with a built-in supply is also a power supply, and one with a built-in bus board is also a bus board. Each built-in part claims its own role (4.1), and the enclosure's documentation carries what each publishes:
- a built-in supply publishes its rail ratings and its ripple and noise (PWR-002, SUP-001), meets SUP-002 to SUP-007 (6.2), and publishes how its 0 V meets protective earth (GND-003, 6.3);
- a built-in bus board publishes its totals and its per-header limit (PWR-002), which BUS-012 caps at 1.5 A per rail where it has PWR-BUS outlets.
EIS recommends that an enclosure publish, for each row, the dissipation it carries for a 10 °C rise above room temperature; Annex H gives the method.
The informative row budget is a planning table for one row: header count, bus and supply currents, and video sync distribution.