Learn Video Synthesis
What is a video synthesizer?
A video synthesizer is an electronic instrument that generates or processes video images in real time. A modular video synthesizer is built from small devices called modules mounted into an enclosure. Modules are patched together with cables; how they are patched determines what the synthesizer does.
For a deeper introduction, see What Is a Video Synthesizer? in the guides. For the story of LZX and our design philosophy, see About LZX.
Ready to explore? Browse LZX Instruments and Eurorack Modules, or start with a curated Starter System.
Practical facts about LZX Modular
- Modules fit standard Eurorack cases and use 3.5 mm patch cables.
- Modules can be powered by a 12 V DC barrel adapter or by a Eurorack power supply.
- External video in and out use the same Composite and Component connections as most televisions and many cameras.
- Patchable signals run from 0 V to +1 V; inputs tolerate any voltage a Eurorack system will produce.
- Control-voltage inputs are wide-bandwidth, so camera images and oscillators can modulate each other freely.
For the full technical spec — electrical levels, mechanical dimensions, and the list of supported video sync formats — see Standards.

Key concepts and vocabulary
Video synthesis borrows terms from modular audio, broadcast video, and analog computing. Rather than restate definitions here, we maintain a single reference:
- Glossary — ramp generators, VCOs, frame synchronizers, comparators, encoders, keyers, and the rest of the shared vocabulary.
- Standards — the electrical, mechanical, and video-format conventions behind LZX Modular.
- What Is a Video Synthesizer? — the longer-form introduction.
Where to next
- Set up a system. Start with Modular walks through installation, your first patch, and troubleshooting.
- Set up Videomancer. If you bought the standalone instrument, jump to the Videomancer Quick Start Guide.
- Pick hardware. Compare every active module at Module Specs, or browse Starter Systems for curated builds.